![]() A similar color separation seen from thin layers of oil (or gasoline, etc.) on water, known as iridescence, is not caused by diffraction from a grating but rather by thin film interference from the closely stacked transmissive layers. Decorative patterned plastic films based on reflective grating patches are inexpensive and commonplace. Diffraction colors also appear when one looks at a bright point source through a translucent fine-pitch umbrella fabric covering. A usual diffraction grating has parallel lines (It is true for 1-dimensional gratings, but 2 or 3-dimensional gratings are also possible and they have their applications such as wavefront measurement), while a CD has a spiral of finely spaced data tracks. Rainbow-like colors from closely spaced narrow tracks on optical data storage disks such as CDs or DVDs are an example of light diffraction caused by diffraction gratings. Rogers (1804–1882) took over the lead and, by the end of the 19th century, the concave gratings of Henry Augustus Rowland (1848–1901) were the best available.Ī diffraction grating can create "rainbow" colors when it is illuminated by a wide-spectrum (e.g., continuous) light source. Gratings with the lowest line distance (d) were created, in the 1860s, by Friedrich Adolph Nobert (1806–1881) in Greifswald then the two Americans Lewis Morris Rutherfurd (1816–1892) and William B. Using these principles, Fraunhofer was the first to use a diffraction grating to obtain line spectra and the first to measure the wavelengths of spectral lines with a diffraction grating. The principles of diffraction were discovered by Thomas Young and Augustin-Jean Fresnel. This was similar to notable German physicist Joseph von Fraunhofer's wire diffraction grating in 1821. The first man-made diffraction grating was made around 1785 by Philadelphia inventor David Rittenhouse, who strung hairs between two finely threaded screws. ![]() James Gregory (1638–1675) observed the diffraction patterns caused by a bird feather, which was effectively the first diffraction grating (in a natural form) to be discovered, about a year after Isaac Newton's prism experiments. Some gratings modulate the phases of incident waves rather than the amplitude, and these types of gratings can be produced frequently by using holography. Such a grating modulates the amplitude of an incident wave to create a diffraction pattern. ![]() Because of this, diffraction gratings are commonly used in monochromators and spectrometers, but other applications are also possible such as optical encoders for high-precision motion control and wavefront measurement.įor typical applications, a reflective grating has ridges or rulings on its surface while a transmissive grating has transmissive or hollow slits on its surface. The grating acts as a dispersive element. The directions or diffraction angles of these beams depend on the wave (light) incident angle to the diffraction grating, the spacing or distance between adjacent diffracting elements (e.g., parallel slits for a transmission grating) on the grating, and the wavelength of the incident light. The emerging coloration is a form of structural coloration. In optics, a diffraction grating is an optical grating with a periodic structure that diffracts light into several beams traveling in different directions (i.e., different diffraction angles). Optical component which splits light into several beams A very large reflecting diffraction grating An incandescent light bulb viewed through a diffractive effects filter.
0 Comments
![]() The Arrangement View is where you can organize music along a timeline. You can play MIDI and audio loops of different lengths in any combination, without ever stopping the music. In Live’s Session View, you can freely mix and match musical ideas without the constraints of a timeline. For next-level music creation, it offers many glorious tools that help you to create awesome sounds and music. It comes with a simple and clean interface that enables you to focus on your work and avoid other distractions while creating the music. You may also like IK Multimedia MixBox v1.1.1 This powerful music creation program comes with effects, instruments, sounds, and all kinds of creative features everything you need to make any kind of music. Musicians, producers, sound engineers, filmmakers, and many other users use it for creating high-quality music and sound for their projects. The program has an excellent ability to fulfill the needs of various users without installing any 3 rd party program. Ableton Live 11 Suite 11.3.4 Free DownloadĪbleton Live Suite 11 is an industry-standard program for creating professional sounds and glorious music.What are the alternatives to Ableton Live Suite?.What is the Latest Version of the Ableton Live Suite?.System Requirements for Ableton Live Suite 2023 for Mac.Technical Details of Ableton Live Suite 11 Suite for Mac. ![]() *Please note that the 20% discount offer can’t be combined with other discounts, such as the educational and multi-license discounts. Please have a look at our FAQs for the Discount Campaign and the Pre-Order Campaign. You can learn more about our accepted payment methods. Final prices may vary depending on your country of residence. If you’re logged in to your Ableton account, the webshop will show your discounted prices and upgrade options. ![]() If your free Live 12 upgrade isn’t showing in your account, or you have any further questions about the discount offer, please get in touch.If you purchased a Live 11 license after Octoyou should have received an email notification that a free upgrade to Live 12 has been added to your Ableton account. ![]() For purchases of Push 3 (standalone), the offer is valid only until November 30, 2023.
![]() Strangely enough I never died to a male fighter, but died to all the female fighters, even this one.ĭied the first time because I didn't realise how much damage you take from her attacks, even if you do the button prompt, and because I got pushed into her attack by one of the thugs. ![]() Finished him off by trapping him up against a wall and spamming darkstep, stun and throw. Was expecting a more difficult final boss, but squeaked through on the first try (I made sure to grind for the energy saver upgrade before which probably helped). He also has an invincible phase which always stretches the fight out. I did have problems getting stuck against arena obstacles, and he liked to fight in the corner of the arena where he was awkward to fight. Rather silly supervillian boss with very telegraphed attacks that aren't damaging even if caught. Thought I might be in trouble when he made the clones, but I got them out of the way easily enough. Didn't really know what I was doing at this point (no darkstepping or charge combos), but he was a fairly basic sword fighter. I like this boss and wouldn't have minded dying to him, but he didn't seem to have any dangerous attacks and went down quite quickly. The upside down attack was annoying, but that was about it. Harvey Moiseiwitsch Volodarskii (0 deaths) I did stupidly get caught by his charge attack a few times before I realised you can just make him miss before you attack him. Just stands in the middle of the arena and has 2 attacks, both of which are avoided by just circling around. Interested to see if other people felt the same way.ĭidn't have to do much against this guy either. Just for fun thought I'd rank the bosses in difficulty. This translates the score into a grade level. To make sense of a Reading Ease score, a conversion table is needed. Note that this differs from the majority of readability scores where a lower score is easier.įor example, a reading score of 60 to 70 is equivalent to a grade level of 8-9 so a text with this score should be understood by 13 to 15-year-olds. The higher the reading score, the easier a piece of text is to read. They are both calculated with the same units, but the weightings for these units are different between the two tests, resulting in different readability scores. The Flesch Reading Ease score is between 1 and 100, and the Flesch Kincaid Grade Level reflects the US education system. What do the Flesch scores mean?īoth Flesch scores reflect how readable a piece of content is. For example, “it was a lackadaisical attempt” is more difficult to read than “it was a lazy attempt”. Similarly, words that contain a lot of syllables are harder to read than words that use fewer syllables. We no longer have the tolerance for lengthy, meandering prose. However, because the average length of a sentence has decreased with time, so has our attention span. You could have a long paragraph which was one long sentence strings of clauses connected with peppered semicolons were the norm. During this time, the average sentence was a lot longer than it is now. Many of the classics of English Literature were written in the 18th and 19th centuries. Sentences that contain a lot of words are more difficult to follow than shorter sentences. ![]() As judged by the average number of syllables in a word As judged by the average number of words in a sentence But, the building bricks that make up both Flesch scores are straightforward and based on two factors: The mathematical formula underlying the two tests look like this:Īt first glance, the formulas for the readability scores may not seem to make sense. ![]() How do Flesch tests work?įlesch readability tests work by taking into account sentence and word counts. ![]() Even if they’re an advanced reader, it means the content is less time-consuming to read. If a text has a Flesch Kincaid level of 8, this means the reader needs a grade 8 level of reading or above to understand it. Now it’s used for a much wider variety of applications. The Navy utilised it for their technical manuals used in training. The amended version was developed in the 1970s to make it easier to use. ![]() Previously, the Flesch Reading Ease score had to be converted via a table to translate to the reading grade level. It was developed by the US Navy who worked with the Flesch Reading Ease. The Flesch Kincaid Grade Level is a widely used readability formula which assesses the approximate reading grade level of a text. All use it to help them assess the ease by which a piece of text will be understood and engaged with. Now, over 70 years later, the Flesch Reading Ease is used by marketers, research communicators and policy writers, amongst many others. He was a consultant with the Associated Press, developing methods for improving the readability of newspapers. The formula was developed in the 1940s by Rudolf Flesch. This means text should be fairly easy for the average adult to read. Scoring between 70 to 80 is equivalent to school grade level 8. The Flesch Reading Ease gives a text a score between 1 and 100, with 100 being the highest readability score. Top mattress constantly falling off the edge of the bed Bailey This bed is okay, but there are two things I would like to share with others who are looking to buy it. I like to rub it on my hands and face each night as I get ready for sleep and it feels and smells amazing.Winter holidays Furniture Storage & organization Beds & mattresses Kitchen & appliances Home textiles Lighting Baby & kids Home décor Kitchenware & tableware Rugs, mats & flooring Bathroom Outdoor Plants & planters Home electronics Pet accessories Home improvement Laundry & cleaning Smart home IKEA Food & Swedish restaurant Home Accessories Misstrex Lovely smell This is my favourite of the beauty box. So much so I am giving it to all my girlie friends for Christmas. I used to be the one who would lie awake for hours. The 5 minutes spent just before bed massaging this in, it smells lovely, help and I just seem to be asleep in moments. Isabelle Might be my imagination but THIS WORKS I got this as part of the beauty box. It goes a long way but most importantly it does work! It is superb and have just bought another tube. Was in the 'beauty box' that's how I came upon this product.īevH A must to help sleep I got this as part of the M&S gift box initially. Is the right name for this body cream Delighted with this product, expensive for me, but worth it. LS46 Mrs I really like this product and have re-ordered for myself and for friends.īillie Jean This works. Find it so relaxing before bedįashionata2 Divine smell and really soaks into your skin, This came in Beauty Box at Christmas loved it so much ordered this product again Tink81 Love this cream! I received a sample of this in a Christmas gift box and had to buy some more. It’s relaxing and moisturising so that you skin feels good in the morning Ros81 Sleep well Wonderful smell and creamy feel. Topcat7 Fragrance is beautiful I’m now on my 3rd tube of this product I love it, my skin on my arms and legs were quite scaly not anymore this works does what it says, I also have a better nights sleep from the beautiful fragrance. I like the scent and the effect of using the product.Ĭosytoes57 Does it’s job This cream has worked ed it for 5 nights and slept well for 5 nights I use it virtually every night on my hands which had a skin problem at one time. Mindfulwalker second purchase I first got this in a Christmas beauty box and have now purchased my second pack. I put it on my hands and arms and I have no problem getting back to sleep. ![]() I tend to use it if I wake up in the night. I don’t know how it works (I’ve tried lots of others which don’t) but it does. I received one in a Beauty Box and was very impressed. Hettie13 A bit expensive but it works! I wouldn’t normally pay this much for hand/body lotion. Lovely makes me have a wonderful and relaxing sleep. ![]() Katherine85 Makes breathing better to fall a sleep. Vonny21 Love this deep sleep body cocoon This has an amazing smell that helps when I use it at bedtime to really relax and get off to sleep, lasts into next morning. Can be bought cheaper onlineīrontë babe Sleep well Lovely aroma that is long lasting and lingers on sleepwear. Perth Granny Body cocoon Lovely perfume & good quality. ![]() InternetJunkie Sends me off to sleep Excellent product. I received this tube as part of the M&S Advent calendar.įabatfortyishish A Really Lovely Cream I adore this product, kept at my bedside I use every night on my hands & arms. I like the lavender fragrance but found it has (for me) a strange musty after scent. Patsy1909 Lovely texture but not sure about the scent Used this for about 4 nights on my legs and arms lovely texture, rubs in easily and yes I did sleep well. ![]() It is rated M for mature because of blood and gore, intense violence, partial nudity, sexual themes, strong language and use of alcohol. ![]() "Bulletstorm" is now available on the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and PC. However, "Bulletstorm," with its "kill with skill" mentality, is a great change of pace in the first-person shooter genre that rewards players for doing something different. If you go into "Bulletstorm" thinking it is an elite first-person shooter game, you will be very disappointed. Even toward the end of the game, I was still figuring out new combinations of weapons and environment that unlocked more new skillshot points. It is funny at first, but after a while, it becomes tired - especially the dialogue.īut the shooting aspect is really something new and does keep interest levels high. I think of it as a teenage shooter game that tries to get attention by being gross, obscene and sexually charged. "Bulletstorm" is an entertaining attempt at making bloody fun with the skillshot feature. Cooperation is needed to move along, so play with people who will work with you rather than go off on their own. The play is the same, but team skillshots are introduced to add a bit of spice. Multiplayer action ramps things up by introducing three team members to destroy the bad guys with you. Single-player maps can be replayed after completion to see if you can improve your skillshot score in a timed setting. There are also indicators along the way (like a message telling you to press "B" to kick open a door) that lead the player by the hand through the linear game play. The nonplayer characters will lead the way and then stop right before heading into a danger zone. Also, don't worry about trying to figure out where to go next. There is no real character development or even an attempt at real interaction between Hunt and the nonplayer characters that will help you along the way. Obviously, they are all NSFW (or for any real conversation), but they are laugh-out-loud funny if you keep your tongue firmly in your cheek. ![]() The wanton mayhem isn't the only thing that's over the top in "Bulletstorm." Dialogue is one obscenity after another in some of the most outlandish ways. Instead of just mowing down enemy after enemy, I found myself taking a few extra moments to survey what was around me and how I could use it to destroy others. Get the idea? The more creatively a player uses his weapons and surroundings, the better his weapons become and the more destructive he can be. It clears out a room quickly and will earn you points for the "Gang Bang" skill or the "Grenade Gag" skill. Wrap up an enemy, kick him into a crowd of bad guys, and then set off the bombs. My favorite ended up being the Flail Gun, which fires off two bombs attached together by a chain. Hunt starts off the game with a standard assault rifle, but other weapons are found throughout the scenes. You can also use the Thumper feature of the Leash to fling people into the air, where you can pick them off and earn "Trap Shooting" points. It's a wrist device that shoots out an energy tendril, allowing Hunt to pull enemies or items toward him. Players can cash in the points for upgrades to weapons and a special device called the Leash. Kicking an opponent off a high platform earns you the "Vertigo" skillshot points. Spiked cacti and steel beams become your friends for the "Spiked" or "Voodoo Doll" skillshot points. That mounting body count, which is the game's true lead character, isn't just about using different weapons to off your opponents, but includes using the environment around you to deal death blows. Sound convoluted? There are enough twists, turns, betrayals and unlikely partnerships that it feels like you will end up targeting everyone at some point in the game. You play as Grayson Hunt, an assassin-turned-mercenary who is on a mission to redeem himself by going after the people who used him to kill innocents. The more outlandishly someone dies, the more skillshot points you get. The new first-person shooter from Epic Games, People Can Fly and Electronic Arts ends up being a campy, over-the-top offering, featuring a new game play style that awards points for killing enemies in unique ways. ![]() (CNN) - While most first-person shooter games want players to kill as a means of completing a mission, "Bulletstorm" takes that premise to the next level by having players "kill with skill."
![]() Controlling up to 8 stations with 3 programs and 4 start times the Hunter X-Core caters for a range of users and applications with its easy to use features.Ĭonnected to mains power supply and fitted with a backup battery the controller also comes as an outdoor option with a heavy duty lockable cover to eliminate exposure to moisture and UV damage. You’d be hard pressed to find someone in the Darwin region who hasn’t seen or installed one of these at their home. This controller is also available in the DDC WP series which is a rugged waterproof model perfect for installation in unprotected areas or in-ground. This controller is available in 4, 6 or 8 station options and features a range of functions enabling better irrigation system control such as independent programmable multiple run times per station, seasonal watering adjustments of 0-200% and the ability to connect to rain sensor technology. The Toro DCC series controller is the next step from an automated tap timer control and comes with more features making it suitable for residential and commercial use. ![]() This popular battery operated controller is installed in many homes across the Darwin region. The customisable controller settings are easy to set and can sync to multiple Galcon 7000 series controllers.īy using the app it means you no longer need to head out in the rain to turn off your irrigation or search for hidden controllers under plants. The latest line in this series of controllers has Bluetooth capabilities which enable control through an app on your smartphone or tablet. Single station controllers can be fitted to your garden tap or the multi-station controllers are completely water proof and suitable for in-ground installation. The Galcon 7000 series is a user friendly, battery operated, 1 to 3 station automatic controller suited for small scale landscape applications. Controllers are available for residential and commercial use and requires internet access to source climate information.įlow monitoring is recorded through the optional flow meter giving you increased information about how much water each zone is using and alerting you when high flows such as water leaks occur. The Hydrawise controller is fitted with touchscreen interface and is controlled via an app on your smart phone or device so you can monitor your irrigation remotely. ![]() As the weather changes, your irrigation will then update and apply the precise amount of water required to your garden.Easy. The system can be tailored to your needs by entering your watering run times and landscaping parameters. The Hydrawise system automatically adjusts your watering based on accurate local weather data. The Hunter Hydrawise is one of many smart irrigation controllers on the market. ![]() a photocopy of the applicant’s Hong Kong permanent identity card (only the side with his/her personal particulars and photograph is required).To facilitate our referral of your application to other participating APEC economies, please complete the application form ( ID 900) in English with your recent colour photograph, and enclosed with: It also does not apply to ABTC holders of Hong Kong (China) for entry into Chinese Taipei. They should continue to use the Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macau Residents (commonly known as the “Home Visit Permit”) for such entry. Note 2: The arrangement does not apply to Chinese citizen of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for entry into the Mainland. Applications lodged on or before 31 August 2015 will be granted an ABTC normally valid for three years. Note 1: Applications lodged on or after 1 September 2015 will be granted an ABTC normally valid for five years. However, they are still subject to the usual immigration clearance process as applicable to other travellers, such as presenting valid passports and where applicable, valid visas for Canada. ABTC holders may follow signage with the APEC logo to access the lane. Should an ABTC holder require a visa for urgent business travel and find that there are no appointments available for the next working day, he/she may fax the US Consulate General's office at 2147 3586 to request a special appointment slot.Ĭard holders can also use the special service lanes for passenger clearance at the major international airports in Canada upon entry. However, ABTC holders are still subject to the usual immigration clearance process as applicable to other travellers, such as presenting valid passports and where applicable, valid visas for the United States. For card holders travelling to a participating economy where pre-clearance has not been granted, they are still subject to usual immigration clearance process, such as presenting valid passports and where applicable, valid visas.Ĭard holders travelling to the United States can use the "fast-track" lanes (currently designated for aircrew) for passenger clearance at all international airports in the United States upon entry. In Hong Kong, card holders are allowed to use "resident" counters where available.Ĭard holders can use the special service lanes at selected control points of participating economies regardless of whether pre-clearance has been granted by that economy. The card is good for multiple visits of two to three months to participating economies Note 2 without the need for a visa if pre-clearance has been granted.įor card holders travelling to a participating economy where pre-clearance has been granted, they can use the special service lanes at selected control points for entry and exit clearance and enjoy streamlined immigration clearance upon presentation of the card and their valid national passport. It is normally valid for five years Note 1. The ABTC is plastic and the size of a credit card. ![]() The aim of the Scheme is to enhance the mobility of business travellers among the APEC economies, thus promoting business within the region. ![]() Offers other features such as downloader, file manager, phone cleaner, music player, and online videoīenefits of Using a Free Temporary Email Generator No option to choose your own username or domain Short-lived and limited temporary email addresses Attachments up to 25 MB in size are supported: You can send and receive attachments up to 25 MB in size.Īnonymous and secure temporary email addresses.Secure: You don’t have to worry about your data being compromised because emails get deleted after 10 minutes.Simple to use: Simply click a button to generate a temporary email address, and you’re done.Free and anonymous: You may generate a temporary email address for free and anonymously without opening an account or revealing any personal information. ![]() It also offers other features such as downloader, file manager, phone cleaner, music player, and online video. It is designed to provide free, temporary, and random email addresses without storing any of your data. Internxt Temp Mail is a free temporary email generator that is powered by Internxt, a privacy-focused cloud storage platform. Customizable: You can customize your domain settings and sound notifications to suit your needs.Ĭompatible with crypto-related websites and services.Secure: EmailOnDeck safely deletes your emails after a specified time period, so you don’t have to worry about your data being compromised.Simple to use: Simply enter your desired username and domain, and you’ll be able to use your temporary email address immediately.Free and fast: You can generate a temporary email account in a matter of seconds, and it’s completely free to use.If you’re looking for a secure and reliable temporary email generator, EmailOnDeck is a great option. It’s quick and simple to use, and it supports bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Here are some of the best free temporary email generators that you can use in 2023:ĮmailOnDeck is a well-known and trusted Free Temporary Email Generator that is ideal for maintaining your privacy and avoiding spam. Using a temporary email generator is very easy and fast. There are many free temporary email generators available on the internet, but not all of them are equally reliable, secure, and user-friendly. Best Free Temporary Email Generators in 2023 Norton Genie AI Scam Detective is powered by advanced artificial intelligence that is trained on millions of scam messages. You can also check out our blog, Norton Genie AI Scam Detective: Protect Yourself from Online Scams for more tips and tutorials on Norton Genie AI Scam Detective to Protect Yourself from Online Scams. This will also delete any emails that are related with it. When you’re finished with it, delete the temporary email address.You can get to your inbox at any time by going to the temporary email generating website and entering your login and domain. ![]() Share it with websites or services you don’t trust or to whom you don’t want to provide your real email address.
|
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |